Domestic manufacturers are occupying an increasingly strong position in the market for bath stoves. Their products do not always have an attractive design, but the quality of the units and their properties are often at their best. One of these. This company began producing bath stoves 10 years ago, having previously studied the experience of leading and domestic manufacturers. As a result, “Varvara” bath stoves are in stable demand and have almost no complaints about quality.
Furnace structure using the example of the Varvara Classic model
Distinctive features
He develops bath units and supplies them to Russian markets from Tver . The manufacturer has created a whole model range, which includes budget and high-performance models.
To better describe the product and identify its features, we should consider the simplest design.
The design of the stoves is quite typical and simple.
Consist of the following elements:
- combustion chamber for burning fuel;
- afterburning systems in which flue gases disintegrate;
- grate and ash scoop;
- chimney;
- a protective casing that ensures heat transfer from stones into the room.
The operating principle is as follows:
- Cold air enters the convection channels (they are located between the stove and the casing) and is heated under the influence of draft. Then it rises and enters the steam room through the holes.
- Hot air circulates in the internal convection channel. Due to this, rapid heating of the stones is observed.
- Additionally, the combustion intensity is adjusted. All a person needs to do is open or close the ash scoop.
IMPORTANT!
The self-cleaning system is an important component of this brand of ovens.
It is a hole with a plug on the back of the unit . It is easy to clean with a regular brush.
Types of devices
The manufacturer claims that the Varvara stoves came into development after a detailed study of the advantages and disadvantages of similar units from competitors.
The company has released three types of stoves, each of which is unique. Regardless of the type, the heater will create a comfortable indoor temperature and good steam.
Kinds:
- stove without a tank - contour and without contour. The circuit type is suitable for heating water from a gas or electric water heater. The non-circuit type is used as a boiler for solid fuel. Perfectly warms a room up to 24 m3;
- with side tank . Suitable for saunas without running water. The capacity of such a tank is 50 liters, and the recommended heated volume is up to 24 m3;
- contour with top tank . Used in a bathhouse with running water. The tank acts as a passage through the ceiling. The steam vent releases steam to the street. The container has a volume of 60 or 120 l. Heats rooms up to 30 m3.
Mini-ovens have been developed for rooms with the smallest volume. They have a spacious heater and a 39 liter water tank.
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantages of “Varvara” are considered to be the following key points::
- individuality. The manufacturer tries to take into account all consumer requirements. Therefore, stoves have different design features;
- a short period of time to heat the bath. The room warms up to the desired temperature in 1.5 hours;
- efficiency. Ability to use the least amount of fuel. The oven does not require additional maintenance. The cost is pleasant and affordable;
- wear resistance. The units are made of metal with a thickness of 6 mm, and the water tanks are made of stainless steel. Burnout of structural elements is minimized;
- ease of use. A person is not required to have specific knowledge and skills to light or clean the stove;
- attractiveness. Each model has a unique appearance that will complement any bathhouse interior.
Unfortunately, stoves are not without their drawbacks.
They are as follows:
- Heating of water in the tank occurs very slowly. Experienced builders recommend installing an additional heat exchanger on the chimney;
- accumulation of condensate in the chimney. This occurs due to improper installation of the pipe.
It is better to turn to professionals who have sufficient experience in installing Varvara stoves . All existing shortcomings will be eliminated.
Main advantages
When choosing a stove from the “Varvara” series for their bathhouse, the average consumer pays attention to a number of its distinctive features, which favorably emphasize the correctness of the choice. These include:
- Simplicity and reliability of execution.
- Favorable location in the price space.
- Ease of installation.
- The weight of the complex allows the installation of a furnace without installing a reinforced foundation.
- Good case design.
- Overall dimensions that make it possible to successfully fit the design into any interior.
- The vapor removal pipe located on the tank makes the air in the steam room similar to the air in a good sauna with a brick oven.
Brand series and their brief description
Stoves are presented on the market in several lines:
- "Fairy Tale" and "Thermal Fairy Tale" . They belong to the convection-storage type of ovens. A bathhouse with a volume of up to 24 m3 is heated to the maximum, maintaining heat for a long time. The body is made of soapstone. There is a reservoir for stones: the “Skazka” has an open heater, and the “Terma Skazka” has a closed stove with a lid. This group includes subspecies with the prefix “mini”. These models differ in that they heat rooms up to 12 m3.
- "Kamenka" and "Therma Kamenka" . The first line has a closed heater, suitable for heating rooms of 12 m3 or 24 m3, depending on the modification. The second is stoves with open heaters, with similar characteristics.
- “Mini” - “without contour”, “mounted”, “with contour”. They are small in size, but are equipped with a spacious water tank - 50 or 55 liters. Suitable for installation in small steam rooms with a volume of 18 m3.
Nuances of choice
When choosing a sauna stove, it is important to pay attention to certain points
- Shape, design and size of equipment. The choice of these parameters is based on the dimensions of the room. It is better to purchase rectangular structures. They have a high degree of stability and uniform heating of all parts of the oven. In cylindrical models, heat transfer occurs unevenly.
- Fuel type. Wood is considered the best option. Firewood is an affordable fuel. You can pin them yourself or buy them. You can purchase a variety of wood for the firebox. The composition of firewood varies, as does its productivity and efficiency when used. In addition, when the stove is fired with wood, a pleasant aroma emanates.
- Availability of a water tank. The volume of the water tank is 60–120 l. Some developers recommend choosing stove models with medium-volume tanks of 70–80 liters. This way the liquid will heat up faster. The water tank can be remote. It is installed when there is a high water consumption and frequent visits to the steam room.
- Power and performance. These parameters must be optimal. The values are calculated based on the dimensions of the bath. Too powerful stoves lead to rapid wear of the equipment, and high productivity is characterized by rapid heating of the steam room with low heating of the stones. This leads to an imbalance when taking wellness procedures.
- Steam quality. “Varvara” installations are equipped with closed or open heaters. The first option creates moist steam, and the open heater promotes the formation of light dry steam.
- Material. Sauna stoves are made from steel, brick and cast iron. All materials have their advantages and disadvantages. Steel stoves are the best choice. They are light weight and simple in design. Steel devices are easy to heat. The disadvantage of some of these models is the rapid cooling of the room. You have to constantly maintain the flame for further heating. Brick devices involve the construction of a foundation. To do this, you need to find a qualified craftsman (for high-quality installation). Sauna stoves made of cast iron are very durable and characterized by a high level of safety. They are easy to drown. Among the disadvantages of cast iron stoves, it is worth noting their massiveness and at the same time fragility.
- The location of the combustion chamber. There are two types of combustion chamber: elongated and classic. It is better to choose an elongated firebox. It can be heated from the dressing room, which is considered a more convenient and safe option.
- Type of heater. Installations with an open heater quickly warm up the room. At the same time, ash does not settle on the stones. The disadvantages of the stove are rapid cooling and high fuel consumption. The space with a closed heater warms up within a couple of hours. The oven can retain heat for up to 11 hours.
TOP 8 best stoves for bath Varvara
Terma-Kamenka
This model does not have outstanding efficiency indicators or attractive appearance . The stove is characterized by stable functionality and good build quality.
The heater is equipped with a firebox and an ash pan of impressive size. One stack of firewood is enough to effectively warm up the bathhouse, followed by maintaining heat in it.
The time the premises are in a hot state is at least 1.5 hours.
The main distinguishing feature is the presence of a special sheathing in the form of a mesh . The steel body can be lined with bath stone or ordinary pebbles.
So the unit is able to operate like a traditional brick oven, but without overheating the air and hard IR radiation.
Characteristics:
- heated volume - 24 m3;
- equipped with a chimney with a top connection and a diameter of 11.4 cm, a “clean glass” system, and an ash box;
- material of manufacture - steel;
- type of fuel - firewood, additionally - stones with a total weight of 240-250 kg;
- dimensions - 56x112x82 cm;
- weight - 170 kg.
Advantages:
- strength. The stove is cast from grade steel 6 mm thick. This allows for the highest durability. The mesh casing does not bend under the weight of cobblestones;
- ease of use. Melting, let alone maintaining the desired temperature in the oven, is easy and simple. The user is required to clean the afterburner chamber and pipe from soot 2 times a year;
- saving. There is economical consumption of firewood. This point also applies to funds - the price of the stove starts at 18,000 rubles;
- Flue gases are removed quickly and efficiently.
Flaws:
- massiveness;
- no glass door;
- requires the purchase of special stones for the bath.
Kamenka
Available in two versions, which differ in the combustion chamber doors . The first type is made of cast iron, and the second is made of steel 4 mm thick.
The second type is equipped with heat-resistant glass.
They have 3 sizes of fuel channel extension - short (40 mm), standard (160 mm), extended (300 mm).
Characteristics:
- heated volume - 24 m3;
- power - 12 kW;
- there is a secondary combustion, chimney, flame adjustment, ash drawer;
- fuel - firewood, stones;
- dimensions - 56x78x63 cm;
- weight - 120 kg;
- price - from 17,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- variety of choice of models from this product line;
- excellent ability to quickly heat rooms and keep them warm;
- fuel efficiency;
- formation of therapeutic steam, the escape of dry air is excluded;
- affordable price.
Minuses:
- massive structure;
- rapid accumulation of soot.
Skazka (up to 24 cubic meters)
The oven combines an efficient convection-storage unit with an elegant appearance . It is able to warm up a room in a short period of time, retaining heat for at least 2 hours.
The walls and top of the model are lined with natural coil . Combustion in the firebox occurs evenly, covering its entire volume.
If the bathhouse is insulated according to the rules, the room heats up in 60-90 minutes.
The door is equipped with panoramic heat-resistant glass, which allows you to enjoy the colorful play of the flame.
Characteristics:
- heated volume - 24 m3;
- power 12 kW;
- fuel - firewood, additionally - stones with a total weight of 60 kg;
- there is a chimney with a top connection and a diameter of 11.5 cm, an ash drawer;
- the body is made of 6 mm steel, the door is glass, the cladding is natural stone;
- dimensions - 75x84x50 cm;
- weight - 200 kg;
- cost - from 27,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- The body is endowed with the highest level of strength. Resistance to mechanical stress, sudden temperature changes, and corrosion is observed;
- the stove has additional reinforcement of the firebox in places with maximum heating;
- the firebox is also reinforced in places that are most susceptible to deformation;
- There are practically no welds;
- high efficiency due to the complex design of the chimney with a secondary combustion chamber;
- the ability to load firewood up to 50 cm long, which affects fuel efficiency;
- service life reaches 15 years.
Flaws:
- massiveness;
- requires proper thermal insulation in the bath room.
Mini
This model was specially developed for small steam rooms . It is compact in size and easy to operate. The oven is very easy to light.
Heating time is 60 minutes, and the duration of maintaining heat in the room is at least 1.5 hours.
The afterburner and pipe require thorough cleaning 2 times a year.
Characteristics:
- heated volume - 12 m3;
- power - 8 kW;
- fuel - firewood, stones with a total weight of 90-100 kg;
- equipped with flame level adjustment, ash drawer, secondary afterburning, chimney with top connection and a diameter of 11.4 cm;
- case material - steel;
- dimensions - 47.50x71x66 cm;
- weight - 85 kg;
- cost - from 12,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- The highest level of structural strength is achieved by casting the furnace from grade steel 6 mm thick;
- the stones are placed in a mesh casing, which minimizes human contact with the unit;
- economical fuel consumption - 1-2 stacks of firewood are enough to effectively heat the premises;
- durability and attractive appearance.
Flaws:
- not marked.
Heater extended firebox
This is an accumulating type oven . Here the role of the battery is played by stones. They accumulate heat that comes from the unit. Effective protection against IR radiation is observed.
The main difference is the spacious firebox . Its extension is 280 mm, so the heating time of the premises is reduced to 60-90 minutes.
Characteristics:
- heated volume - 24 m3;
- power - 12 kW;
- equipped with a secondary combustion system, flame level adjustment, ash drawer, chimney with top connection and a diameter of 11.4 cm;
- fuel - firewood, stones - total weight 180 kg;
- dimensions - 56x78x92 cm;
- weight - 120 kg;
- cost - from 23,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- strength and durability, thanks to the manufacture of the case from 6 mm steel;
- there are additional reinforcements in weak areas;
- ease of installation and dismantling;
- economical consumption of fuel and money on their purchase;
- the area is heated to the maximum, hot, not dry air is retained for a long time;
- service life - 15 years.
Flaws:
- demands for additional thermal insulation of the bath room.
Kamenka \ panoramic door
The stove is a closed heater . The structure is lined with stone, which eliminates IR radiation from the metal. But this does not prevent the stones from acting as a high-quality and high-performance battery that perfectly retains heat for several hours.
Panoramic heat-resistant glass allows you to observe the brightness of the flame and decorate the interior of the bathhouse . A self-cleaning system is necessary to remove combustion products and maintain the cleanliness of the element.
Characteristics:
- heated volume - 24 m3;
- power - 12 kW;
- equipped with a secondary combustion system, flame level adjustment, ash box, chimney with top connection and a diameter of 11.4 cm;
- fuel - firewood, stones - weight 180 kg;
- dimensions - 56x78x78 cm;
- weight - 120 kg;
- price - from 27,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- the maximum contact area between the heated parts of the furnace and the stone is achieved;
- steel mesh casing increases the level of safety during operation of the model;
- strength, durability and reliability
- stability on any floor surface;
- easy installation;
- service life - more than 10 years.
Flaws:
- not marked.
Kamenka Mini Panoramic door
This is an accumulating type oven . Designed exclusively for small steam rooms. It is distinguished by its compact size, ease of operation, and the presence of a panoramic door.
The remaining parameters are as similar as possible to the previous model.
Characteristics:
- heated volume - 12 m3;
- power - 8 kW;
- fuel - firewood, stones with a total weight of 90-100 kg;
- built-in chimney with top connection, secondary combustion, flame level regulator, ash drawer;
- material - steel;
- dimensions - 47.50x71x66 cm;
- weight - 85 kg;
- cost - from 12,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- attractive appearance due to the presence of a beautiful panoramic door;
- compact dimensions allow the stove to be installed in any area of the steam room;
- high-quality removal of combustion products;
- strength and durability, thanks to the casting material - 6 mm steel.
Flaws:
- additional thermal insulation is required in the bathhouse;
- Hot air doesn't last long.
Fairy tale in soapstone
The main difference is the wall cladding with soapstone . The panoramic door has an elegant design, is characterized by heat resistance and tightness.
There is also a fairly deep internal heater, additionally equipped with a lid . Creates the atmosphere of a traditional Russian bath.
Characteristics:
- heated volume - 24 m3;
- fuel - firewood, stones weighing up to 60 kg;
- case material - steel, doors - glass, cladding - natural stone;
- there is an ash box, a chimney with a top connection and a diameter of 11.5 cm;
- dimensions - 83x88x45 cm;
- weight - 150 kg;
- price - from 43,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- strength, reliability;
- resistance to external adverse influences;
- service life - above 15 years;
- original design;
- rapid heating of rooms, long-term maintenance of hot air.
Flaws:
- massiveness;
- high price.
The lineup
Models “Classic” and “Polenitsa”
The stoves have similar characteristics:
- Weight 90-120 kg;
- The maximum volume of the steam room is 24 m 3 ;
- Weight of stones – 50 kg;
- Fuel - firewood;
- Air heating from 20 o C to 100 o C in 60 minutes.
Drawing of the Varvara Classic stove.
Both can be equipped with a remote tank, which is connected to the existing water supply system (it is possible to fill the tank if there is a pump). This modification allows you to organize a shower - you will need to install a mixer. These models are also available with a water heating circuit made of 1.5 mm thick stainless steel. In this case, the stove can be connected to the heating system and used to heat rooms.
Models without water heater circuits are rational to use if water is heated in boilers. It is also possible to equip the stove with a hanging tank.
"Varvara Classic" with a hanging water tank
It is convenient to use a hanging tank in cases where water is not supplied to the bathhouse. The hinged tank can always be removed and washed, because it is no secret that plaque will form on the inner surface of the tank.
“Varvara Palenitsa” has slightly smaller dimensions than “Varvara Classic”.
Drawing of the Varvara Palenica stove
Externally, “Varvara Palenica” differs little from “Varvara Classic”.
Heater models
The two Varvara Kamenka models differ in the location and weight of stones and dimensions.
- Dimensions (HxWxD): 780x560x780 mm
- Weight: no more than 90-120 kg.
- Weight of laid stones: not less than 180 kg.
- Maximum volume of steam room: 24 m 3
- Heating time of the steam room from 20 0C to 100 0C (provided proper thermal insulation): 60 minutes.
- Combustion chamber offset: 140 mm
- Chimney diameter: 114 mm
- Power: 12 kW
- Heat-resistant glass (WxD): 305×290 mm
- Fuel: wood
“Varvara Kamenka” with glass and cast iron door
The smaller “Heater mini” is designed for rooms up to 16m3, the larger one can heat up to 24m3.
Sauna stove “Varvara Kamenka Mini”
Both ovens are equipped with a door with panoramic heat-resistant glass.
"Mini" and "Panorama"
The Varvara Mini stove has small dimensions of 735 x 390 x 670 mm and can be installed even in small baths. Can be equipped with a hanging tank (42 liters) or a stainless steel circuit for heating water.
Drawing of the Varvara Mini stove
"Varvara Mini" with hot water circuit
The Varvara Panorama sauna stove can heat a room up to 24 m 3 . It is equipped with a panoramic door made of fireproof glass, which allows you to enjoy the view of the flame.
Drawing of the Panorama stove
The furnace is made of ST-3 steel with a thickness of 6 mm.
Sauna stove “Varvara Panorama”
Varvara stoves are a good choice in terms of price/quality ratio. If you are interested in stoves made of metal 8-10 mm thick, check out the Zhara stoves.
Russia is associated with severe frosts and incredibly hot bathhouses.
Residents of the coldest regions of the country have their own baths, which contain traditional brick ovens.
But today people increasingly prefer ready-made units, such as the Varvara stove-heater.
Why it is special and which models are in high demand is discussed in this article.