The Bavaria stove with a heat exchanger appeared on the Russian market relatively recently. However, during its existence it managed to displace traditional potbelly stoves and those stoves that are made of brick. This is due to the fact that potbelly stoves, although they take up little space, do not provide as much heat as “Bavaria”, whereas with stoves the opposite is true.
For this reason, consumers began to choose fireplace stoves that are manufactured by Moscow. This enterprise became known not so long ago. Its popularity came after the acquisition of German equipment, which made it possible to make the transition to foreign standards. It was then that the production of Bavaria stoves with a heat exchanger began.
Reviews of corner fireplaces with heat exchanger
The corner stove works according to a special principle. After the device starts functioning, the frame heats up first, then the heat spreads throughout the room. In order to avoid problems, it is better to carry out the first fire outside the building. The protective film is removed from the glass. If this is not done, glue stains will remain on the surface, which will be very difficult to get rid of.
The corner stove with a heat exchanger has recently become very popular. This is due to the fact that this design allows you to increase the heating time of the room several times. This effect can be achieved by thickening the walls of the unit, additional heating panels, and installing a water circuit.
The heat exchanger itself is a system consisting of pipes and an open 4-liter tank. Cold water from the water supply is supplied to the heat exchanger through a pump, and then passes through pipes near the firebox, which provides heating. The coolant is supplied to the expansion tank, and from there it is distributed through the pipes of the entire house.
Consumers like that the heat exchanger can operate in one of two modes: gravity flow or forced circulation. In the first case, the pipes are laid at right angles, while in the second, the installation of a water pump will be required. Bavaria eco-fireplaces, as buyers emphasize, are usually supplemented with thermometers and pressure gauges. This simplifies the process of thermoregulation.
The heating area of such devices can reach 180 m2. As for fuel, it is better to use dry chopped wood for such units. Their heat of combustion should be 13800 kJ/kg. Wet firewood, according to consumers, is not recommended, since it burns poorly and its heat transfer is quite low.
Positive user reviews
Those who leave positive reviews about the Bavaria Prismatic and Bavaria Optima stoves note that these units work perfectly, providing the required amount of heat, warming up the room in a short time and do not smoke, even when the firebox door is open. The owners of these stove models assure that the glass in the design always remains clean, and in the process of lighting firewood there is no need to make any additional efforts. If you remove the cast iron rings from the stove, you can cook directly over an open fire; the smoldering mode lasts up to 12 hours. In addition, the Bavaria fireplace stove does not take up too much space and can work autonomously if there is a power outage. Also, many are pleased with the magnificent appearance of the Bavaria Prismatic stove, which fits perfectly with almost any interior.
Original oven design
Currently, the main emphasis is on the production of the Prismatic model, which began in 2012 and is gaining momentum. This unit is ideal for heating residential premises in private houses, the dimensions of which do not exceed 6x9 m. Usually, additional heating panels made of three-channel bricks are also installed together with the stove.
In order to properly heat a small country house in winter, 4-5 hours will be enough. The living room, where the stove is installed, begins to heat up first. When the temperature reaches 18°C, you can open the doors to the sleeping areas. Towards the end of the third hour, the heating panels should warm up. At this time, the last batch of firewood should be added; by the end of the fourth hour it should be completely burned out. Only in this case will it be possible to open a straight chimney, and, on the contrary, close a summer chimney. At this point, the temperature in the heated room should be approximately 25°C. The heating panels should remain warm for another 12 hours. In order to maintain the room temperature at the same level, you should heat the stove the next day.
Thus, rumors about Bavaria Prismatic fireplaces or negative reviews and comments about Bavaria Optima fireplaces are due to the incorrect approach of users to the use of these units. This also applies to Bavaria fireplaces with a stove and heat exchanger.
Reviews about the operational features of the eco-fireplace
Bavaria eco-fireplaces, according to consumers, are quite aesthetically pleasing, but require a little modification. With this unit, heat can be obtained quite quickly. The equipment is inexpensive and has a hob.
The tiles are easy to design and can be replaced. Consumers consider the small firebox and the lack of a long-burning mode, which is not stated by the manufacturer, to be a negative feature. To operate the device, you will have to prepare shorter firewood.
Types of fireplace stoves
There are several types of fireplace stoves :
- with water circuit;
- with heat exchanger;
- with stove and oven;
- long burning;
- eco-fireplace;
- 3 glasses.
With water circuit
Fireplace stoves with a water circuit are connected to radiators in all rooms of the house.
At the top of the firebox or in the walls of the stove there is a heat exchanger with a coil through which water circulates .
Pipes are connected to the coil on both sides : the first is for cold water entering from the distribution tank, and the second is for discharging hot water that enters the water heating system. The area that this type of stove can heat depends on the total power of the stove and the number of radiators in the house.
With heat exchanger
one feature compared to other models .
They are equipped with a device in which heat is transferred from a hot coolant to a cold one - a heat exchanger , which has a positive effect on the power and heating rate.
The area of the heated room can reach up to 100-110 m2 with a standard fireplace power of 11 kW. The body of such stoves is made of high-quality cast iron, which has high heat transfer rates.
With stove and oven
The optimal stove model for a home where you sometimes have to cook is the Bavaria fireplace stove with stove .
It has a power of 9 kW and is capable of heating a room up to 90 m2 . At the same time, one load of firewood lasts on average 3-5 hours.
A special feature of this stove with a stove is the presence of a clean combustion system, which allows the glass to remain clean for a long time.
The rapid heating of the room is due to the design feature of this fireplace stove - the presence of a convection heat exchanger , which is located in the fireplace body.
This design ensures optimal heat removal from the entire body and partially protects adjacent surfaces from overheating.
The stove is heated by burning logs in the firebox, and the resulting heat is used not only to heat the house, but also to heat the oven and cooking panel.
Long burning and eco-fireplaces
Long-burning stoves have 2 combustion modes, which makes it possible to use them both for quickly warming up a room and for long-term maintenance of the required temperature.
They can work up to 7-8 hours on 1 load of firewood.
Bavaria Ecofireplace stoves are highly efficient heating equipment, characterized by high power and economical fuel consumption. The advantages of this model are ease of installation, ease of use and affordable price. Top or rear connection possible.
The stove is equipped with a cast iron grate , coated with heat-resistant paint and provides a good view of the live flame.
3 glasses
Model 3 glass has a modern, elegant design that sets it apart from other models.
The side windows of the stove allow you to enjoy the view of the flames from 3 sides.
This model is capable of heating up to 240 m2 of space and has a power of 12 kW.
Oven features:
- two colors to choose from (black or white);
- the stove provides quick heating of the room;
- the firebox is lined with fireclay bricks;
- presence of secondary afterburning;
- mode of economical consumption of firewood;
- heat-resistant surface coating.
Description of the Prismatic stove
The Prismatic model has a heat exchanger for the furnace. It costs 47,200 rubles. This equipment option is one of the most elegant in design and is not inferior to competitors on the Russian market. The heating device allows you to enjoy the sight of a live fire. On the front of the case there is panoramic glass with an expanded view. The door has a “clean glass” system, which forces convection air currents and eliminates the settling of soot.
This Bavaria fireplace stove with a heat exchanger has a body made of 6 mm steel, which is lined with fireclay bricks. The efficiency of the unit reaches 78%, this was achieved thanks to convection channels, the design of which is well thought out.
The stove produces the maximum amount of heat even with low fuel consumption. Colored ceramics give the structure an elegant appearance. It is not only attractive, but also acts as a good heat sink.
This Bavaria stove, reviews of which you can read below, has an economical fuel consumption mode, which allows the equipment to operate for up to 10 hours on one load of firewood. The device has a cast iron hob with two burners. The design provides for a cast iron removable grate.
Models of stoves and fireplaces
On the modern market, Bavaria Prismatic stoves are presented in several modifications. The first is the Bavaria Prismatic with three glasses. Its front and side walls are made of transparent ceramic glass, and the firebox is made of steel, the thickness of which is 6.5 mm. The furnace is lined with fireclay slabs, which should be replaced every 7-10 years. The advantages of the Bavaria Prismatic model with three glasses include operation in smoldering mode for up to 6 hours, automatic cleaning of the glass, which allows you to remove soot, and the function of combustion of flue gases, which significantly increases efficiency. This stove can heat a living space whose area is no more than 120 square meters. m, efficiency level - 78%, can be heated with brown coal or wooden briquettes.
Another original oven design
The second variety “Bavaria Prismatic” has an original design and was developed specifically for interior decoration. Its side parts are made of ceramic tiles, which decorate the structure itself and accumulate heat. This model is distinguished by the fact that it can heat a room whose area is no more than 110 square meters. m. Installation of the chimney is carried out from top to bottom, the stove has a double combustion chamber, allows you to connect water circuits and additional heating panels.
Finally, the third type is the corner stove-fireplace “Bavaria”. It is suitable for those rooms that are relatively small in size. The chimney installation in this case should be carried out from top to bottom. The difference between this model is that it is equipped with fire-resistant glass, and the combustion chamber is framed by ceramic panels that imitate marble tiles.
The firebox is made of thick-walled steel. The grate is made of cast iron, which gives it special strength. It is recommended to heat the Bavaria corner fireplace stove with firewood, the diameter of which should not exceed 50 cm. Also, the Bavaria Prismatic corner fireplace stove is equipped with a water heat exchange circuit or a heating panel.
Technical characteristics of the Bavaria Prismatic
The Bavaria fireplace stove with a Prismatic stove has a steel firebox. The heating power of the furnace is 14 kW. The furnace contour is made of 3 mm steel. Fireclay bricks are used to finish the structure from the inside. The equipment is capable of operating for up to 5 hours continuously on one load of fuel.
The heated space reaches 150 m2. The oven can accommodate logs up to 0.5 m in length. Fireproof glass is equipped with a cleaning system and a clean burning option. The service life of the unit reaches 10 years. The efficiency is 78%. The chimney diameter is equivalent to 200 mm. It is connected from the back. The height, width and depth of the structure are 945x710x540 mm. This Bavaria stove with a heat exchanger weighs 170 kg. Ceramics are used as cladding for the side panels.
Model “Prismatic”
Overall dimensions of the Prismatic heating stove-fireplace:
- height 945 mm
- fireplace width – 710 mm
- device depth – 540 mm
- model power – 14 kW
- weight – 170 kg.
- The efficiency of the fireplace reaches 78% due to the efficient convection system.
Bavaria "Prismatic" maintains a comfortable temperature for a person in a room with a volume of 200 m³ for 3-6 hours, and in economy mode the stove can burn on one tab for up to 10 hours.
In addition, the Bavaria “Prismatic” wood-burning fireplace is heated with wood with a log length of up to 50 cm. Many analogues can work with a log length of no more than 30 cm.
The Bavaria Prismatic stove has a firebox design made of 6 mm thick refractory steel, the same for all models. The firebox is lined with fireclay (clay) bricks. The removable grate is made of cast iron, and the fireplace body is made of 3 mm thick steel.
The fireplace door has panoramic glass. Hot air blows across the glass, so it always remains clean. To increase the heat capacity of the fireplace body, the Bavaria “Prismatic” is equipped with ceramic panels on the sides. The Bavaria "Prismatic" fireplace is equipped with a hob with two burners. The stove is covered with a hinged lid.
Advantages:
- easy installation and operation
- efficient functionality and high reliability
- clean combustion system and 2 operating modes of the stove-fireplace
- fuel saving mode
- quick heating of the room and heat-resistant coating of the housing.
The wood-burning stove Bavaria has European quality and a modern design, and can be installed in any room.
There are a large number of stoves for the home, they are all good and do their job perfectly, you just need to choose one that suits your needs. Consider, for example, Butakov stoves, an excellent solution for both a small house and large rooms.
Or another functional option: a fireplace stove with a water circuit. You can read about it in our review.
Reviews of the Bavaria Prismatic stove
According to consumers, the Bavaria Prismatic is one of the popular models today. It has not only a hob, but also a heat exchanger. The equipment can act as the main source of heating for a country house or cottage. The Bavaria stove with a heat exchanger, equipped with a heat distribution system, allows you to heat an area of up to 180 m2.
The heating, according to buyers, is “cannon”. It starts very quickly and occurs within 15 minutes after lighting the stove. When setting up a heating system using the described device, you can use 30 battery sections, but no more. Only then will it be possible to ensure high operating efficiency for the system.
The heat exchanger for the furnace accounts for about 60 m2 of area or 6 kW of power. You can use not only firewood as fuel, but also compressed wood briquettes, as well as charcoal. In Russian conditions, consumers are advised to use birch or oak firewood to operate the stove, the latter of which has a higher combustion temperature. Conifers are capable of releasing resin, which falls on the glass and crystallizes. In this state, the drops are very difficult to wash off.
Consumers consider a damp rag soaked in ashes to be the best means for cleaning fireplace glass. This product allows you to remove soot from glass surfaces. If the contamination turns out to be significant, then you can use chemicals, but they should not get on the thermal sealing cord located between the door frame and the glass. If this happens, then, according to buyers, you should expect damage to the cord in this place.
The Bavaria oven with a stove and heat exchanger has burners for full cooking. You can use the built-in niche to store firewood. The equipment is compact, so its installation does not require much space. It is relatively light in weight, so it does not require a foundation. According to buyers, the design of the unit can fit into any interior.
Negative reviews about Bavaria fireplaces
Model range of stoves
Users who leave negative reviews about Bavaria fireplaces mainly complain about the following shortcomings of the products of the Ecofireplace plant:
- housings made of steel retain heat very poorly after the firewood burns out, because the steel firebox takes the temperature shock;
- glass constantly smokes due to the fact that the chimney has an incorrect design;
- smoke pours out a lot, especially when the door is opened, when you need to add firewood, which is again due to the incorrect design of the chimney and poor draft;
- lighting firewood turns out to be a very difficult procedure due to the fact that the plug in the chimney is always cold;
- firewood often goes out without any apparent reason due to poor draft;
- the Bavaria fireplace stove requires too much fuel due to the high chimney with an unreasonably large cross-section;
- smoldering mode lasts no more than 2-3 hours;
- frequent clogging of the chimney occurs due to the large number of horizontal sections and the lack of insulation in it (that is, the smoke cools quickly, which leads to soot, condensation and soot sticking to the walls of the chimney).
It should be noted that most analogues cool much faster and give off significantly less heat. The Bavaria fireplace stove works on the smoldering principle, so if you completely fill the combustion chamber with wood, you can achieve heat release for quite a long time. This is the same thermal effect that brick panels usually have.
The Bavaria fireplace stove is capable of maintaining heat in a room for almost 12 hours. If the smoldering mode lasts no more than 2-3 hours, it means that firewood is used that has not been properly dried (at least 2 years) or contains too much resin, that is, it is coniferous.
Glass also smokes due to the fact that coniferous wood is used. To prevent firewood from going out, proper ventilation should be provided in the heated room.
Reviews about the features of installing a furnace with a heat exchanger
Bavaria stoves can be used not only for full heating of the room, but also for cooking. In the latter case, we are talking about models with an oven and stove.
Consumers emphasize that the installation of such devices is prohibited in industrial premises belonging to categories A, B and C. The equipment cannot be installed in garages, as well as in conditions where fuels and lubricants will be nearby.
Heating stove Bavaria Corner
Bavaria Corner model fireplace is a unique model in the Bavaria fireplace series. Bavaria Corner is equipped with an upper outlet for the chimney - this technique allows you to mount the fireplace in a corner, while saving space in the room.
The sides of the fireplace are finished with white tiles, which increases the heat-saving characteristics of the fireplace. Bavaria Corner can heat a room with a volume of up to 150 m3.
The Bavaria Corner stove can be installed even in a small room.
Distinctive characteristics of the Bavaria Corner fireplace model:
- Upper chimney outlet.
- Cast iron grate.
- Implementation of the slow burning mode.
- Panoramic glass cleaning system.
- The side panels are made of heat-resistant white ceramic.
- Simple installation of a fireplace-stove, which only involves connecting to the chimney system.
- The efficiency of the fireplace stove is 78%.
About the chimney during installation
Correct installation and careful operation, as well as maintaining the stove in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, ensure longevity and error-free operation. The stove should be located in a room with good air flow, which is necessary for combustion. A chimney with a height of 5 m or more is connected to the device. It is permissible to connect another stove in the same pipe.
The diameter of the smoke channel, according to buyers, must be equal to the diameter of the stove pipe or exceed this value. Before installing the device, the floor should be checked for horizontalness and evenness. The surface must be based on non-combustible materials. A steel sheet with dimensions of 700x500 mm must be installed under the door and ash tray. The thickness should be 0.5 mm.
Feedback on operating features
The most suitable fuel for the described stoves and fireplaces is dry chopped wood. They must be stored in ventilated areas; after 2 years their humidity can reach 15%, which is when they are suitable for combustion.
The fireproof glass of the fireplace can become contaminated if you use freshly chopped firewood that has high humidity to operate the equipment. They give off a small amount of heat, burn poorly and pollute the environment. In this case, condensation and tar are formed in the smoky gases, which contributes to clogging of pipes.
To protect the glass, firewood should be placed so that its cut surface faces to the side. Consumers do not advise using wet firewood, coal powder, wood shavings, cardboard and paper to light appliances. The latter can only be used for kindling.
Reviews about the beginning of operation
When lighting the stove or fireplace for the first time, you must remove any accessories from the ash tray. Burning paint will produce an odor that will disappear after a few hours. The room should be well ventilated. The oven body is painted with heat-resistant paint, which becomes stable after the first heating.
Consumers are advised not to touch the surface of the oven so as not to damage the coating. To prevent glass contamination, it is important to ensure a high combustion temperature. It is important to pay attention to the fact that the cooking surface will be at a high temperature when the appliance is operating.
Installation experience
The author is very pleased with the stove - the glass did not shatter. It is recommended to heat it for 6 hours and then take a break. In a room with a stove, the air will warm up from 0 to +18 degrees in two hours. In rooms with radiators, more time is needed. 5 radiators. After 5-6 hours of heating, everything is warm. If there is a wall nearby, then cover it with mineralite; it is recommended for the ceiling. As a result, the wall becomes very hot. A Nibe heat accumulator tank and a tank on the chimney were installed here, but the chimney diameter is 200 and tanks of this diameter are not sold commercially, so I had to order another option.
